French Verb Conjugations
| Present | Imperfect | Future | Conditional | Subjunctive | Imperfect subj. | |||
| je | coupe | coupais | couperai | couperais | coupe | coupasse | ||
| tu | coupes | coupais | couperas | couperais | coupes | coupasses | ||
| il | coupe | coupait | coupera | couperait | coupe | coupât | ||
| nous | coupons | coupions | couperons | couperions | coupions | coupassions | ||
| vous | coupez | coupiez | couperez | couperiez | coupiez | coupassiez | ||
| ils | coupent | coupaient | couperont | couperaient | coupent | coupassent | ||
| Passé composé | Past perfect | Future perfect | Past conditional | Past subjunctive | Pluperfect subj. | |||
| j’ | ai coupé | avais coupé | aurai coupé | aurais coupé | aie coupé | eusse coupé | ||
| tu | as coupé | avais coupé | auras coupé | aurais coupé | aies coupé | eusses coupé | ||
| il | a coupé | avait coupé | aura coupé | aurait coupé | ait coupé | eût coupé | ||
| nous | avons coupé | avions coupé | aurons coupé | aurions coupé | ayons coupé | eussions coupé | ||
| vous | avez coupé | aviez coupé | aurez coupé | auriez coupé | ayez coupé | eussiez coupé | ||
| ils | ont coupé | avaient coupé | auront coupé | auraient coupé | aient coupé | eussent coupé | ||
| Passé simple | Past anterior | Imperative | Participles | |||||
| je / j’ | coupai | eus coupé | (tu) | coupe | Present | coupant | ||
| tu | coupas | eus coupé | (nous) | coupons | Past | coupé | ||
| il | coupa | eut coupé | (vous) | coupez | Perfect | ayant coupé | ||
| nous | coupâmes | eûmes coupé | Past imperative | |||||
| vous | coupâtes | eûtes coupé | (tu) | aie coupé | Past infinitive | |||
| ils | coupèrent | eurent coupé | (nous) | ayons coupé | avoir coupé | |||
| (vous) | ayez coupé | |||||||
Couper is a regular -er verb.
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The mountain of French verb conjugations you have to learn can be overwhelming – even just in the classroom where you have plenty of time to think about the correct response. Once you start talking to people in the real world, trying to figure out the appropriate verb conjugation can leave you speechless – literally. So what’s the solution? Learn, then practice, practice, practice!
Inverting subjects and verbs is easy enough – vous voyez => voyez-vous, but where do object, adverbial, and reflexive pronouns go? And what about negation? Take a look at this lesson to learn about all the possibilities.
Magnetic poetry is a fun little tool you can use to learn and practice French. 500 magnets with words and parts of words help you to express yourself in a unique and creative way.