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Adjectifs empruntés
French has borrowed or adapted a number of adjectives from other languages, and they are always invariable.
Par exemple…
une fête relax | a laid-back party | |
une pièce zen | a Zen room | |
des repas kascher | kosher meals | |
des meubles design | designer furniture |
Foreign adjectives used in French
a cappella | a cappella | ||
a priori | a priori | ||
ad hoc | ad hoc | ||
afrikaans | Afrikans | ||
afro | Afro (hairstyle) | (informal) | |
al dente | al dente | ||
amish | Amish | ||
antitrust | anti-trust | ||
audio | audio | ||
baby | baby | ||
beat | beatnik | ||
bêta | beta | ||
bling-bling | bling, bling-bling | ||
cantilever | cantilever | ||
cascher | kosher | (in accordance with Judaic principles) | |
cash | frank, direct, up-front | (informal) | |
Celsius | Celsius | ||
charter | charter | ||
cheap | cheap, poor quality | ||
clean | clean | ||
cool | cool | ||
cosy | cozy | ||
dance | related to dance music | ||
design | designer | ||
destroy | destroyed, trashed, wild | ||
express | espress, espresso | ||
Fahrenheit | Fahrenheit | ||
flashy | flashy, bright, colorful | ||
free-lance | freelance | ||
fun | fun | ||
funky | funk | ||
glamour | glamorous | ||
gold | gold, golden | ||
gore | gory | ||
gratis | free | ||
groggy | groggy | ||
grunge | grunge | (music, style) | |
halal | halal | (in accordance with Sharia principles) | |
hi-fi | hi-fi | ||
high-tech | high-tech | ||
hot | hot jazz | ||
hype | trendy, hip | ||
kascher | kosher | (in accordance with Judaic principles) | |
kitsch | kitsch | ||
indoor | indoor | ||
inuit | Inuit | ||
jazzy | related to jazz | ||
kif-kif | same, identical | ||
kitch kitsch |
kitsch | ||
lambda | averge, typical | ||
light | light, low calorie | ||
live | live | ||
marengo | Marengo | ||
offset | offset | ||
offshore | offshore | ||
out | out of touch, (tennis) out | ||
people pipeule pipole |
celebrity | ||
pop | pop | (music, art) | |
prémium | premium, high quality | ||
pro forma | pro forma | ||
punk | punk | ||
record | record | ||
relax | relaxed, informal, laid back | ||
revolving | revolving | ||
schlass | drunk | (informal) | |
scratch | scratch (race) | (cycling) | |
select | select, high-class, posh | ||
sexy | sexy | ||
sioux | astute, wily | (informal) | |
snob | snobby, snobbish | ||
soft | soft, cozy, watered-down | ||
solo | solo | ||
soul | soul | (music) | |
sport | casual, athletic | (clothes, shoes) | |
spot | spot | (economics) | |
standard | standard | ||
stand-by | stand-by | ||
sterling | (pound) sterling | ||
tango | bright orange | ||
tip-top | perfect | ||
top | great, best | ||
trash | trashy, base, tasteless | ||
vaudou | voodoo | ||
vidéo | video | ||
waterproof | waterproof | ||
zen | Zen |
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