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Verbes du deuxième groupe*
There are several hundred regular French verbs that end in –ir. To conjugate them, remove the infinitive ending and then add one of the following verb endings:
je | -is | nous | -issons | |
tu | -is | vous | -issez | |
il | -it | ils | -issent |
Par exemple, remplir:
je | remplis | nous | remplissons | |
tu | remplis | vous | remplissez | |
il/elle/on | remplit | ils/elles | remplissent |
Common regular -ir verbs
abolir | to abolish | |
accomplir | to accomplish | |
agir | to act | |
agrandir | to enlarge, to increase | |
avertir | to warn | |
bâtir | to build | |
bénir | to bless | |
blanchir | to whiten, to lighten | |
choisir | to choose | |
convertir | to convert | |
définir | to define | |
établir | to establish | |
étourdir | to stun, to deafen, to make dizzy | |
finir | to finish | |
franchir | to clear (an obstacle) | |
grossir | to gain weight, to get fat | |
guérir | to cure, to heal, to recover | |
investir | to invest | |
maigrir | to lose weight, to get thin | |
nourrir | to feed, to nourish | |
obéir | to obey | |
punir | to punish | |
réfléchir | to reflect, to think | |
remplir | to fill | |
réussir | to succeed | |
rougir | to blush, to turn red | |
saisir | to seize | |
vieillir | to age, grow old |
Several hundred verbs that end in –ir follow this pattern, but many others (acquérir, courir, partir, avoir, etc) are irregular –ir verbs.
* French grammarians consider that there are three types of verbs.
Regular –ir Verbs Quiz
Think you’ve got it? Test yourself on regular –ir verb conjugations with this fill-in-the-blanks exercise:
Note: You must be logged into your Progress with Lawless French account to take this test. If you don’t have one, sign up – it’s free!
Related lessons
- Irregular –ir verbs
- -IR verb conjugations – PwLF super list
- Present tense
- Introduction to French verbs
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