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Essential French Expression
| Meaning | on the contrary, quite the contrary, just the opposite | |
| Literally | to the contrary | |
| Register | normal | |
| Pronunciation | [oh ko(n) trehr] | |
| IPA | [o kɔ̃ tʀɛʀ] | |
Usage notes: When you want to not only deny a statement, but claim just the opposite, use the French expression au contraire as a stand-alone interjection or conjunction.
Par exemple…
| Je n’ai pas besoin de ton portable ; au contraire, j’allais t’offrir le mien. |
I don’t need your cellphone; on the contrary, I was going to offer you mine. |
|
| – Tu détestes ma peinture. – Au contraire, elle est extraordinaire ! |
– You hate my painting. – On the contrary, it’s extraordinary! |
You can emphasize the contradiction by modifying au contraire with the adverbs bien or tout.
Par exemple…
| Il ne valorise pas les sciences, tout au contraire. | He doesn’t value science, just the opposite. | |
| – Est-ce que tu vas abandonner le projet ? – Bien au contraire ! J’ai encore plein d’idées. |
– Are you going to give up on the project? – Quite the contrary! I still have tons of new ideas. |
Au contraire can also be used with the preposition de plus a noun or clause to mean “contrary to.” This is synonymous with à l’encontre de.
Par exemple…
| Au contraire des résultats de mon collègue, mon étude indique une amélioration perceptible. | Contrary to my colleague’s results, my study indicates a noticeable improvement. | |
| Au contraire de ce que tu prétends, cela n’est pas le cas. | Contrary to / Despite what you claim, that is not the case. |
En anglais
Au contraire has the same meaning in English, though it tends to be used ironically. It’s often playfully turned into au contraire mon frère – literally, "on the contrary, my brother." Note that you should never say this in French unless you’re actually talking to your brother.
Related lessons
- Au = à + le
- Adverbs
- Clauses
- Conjunctions
- Nouns
- Oh, so French! expressions
- Prepositions
- Synomyms for non
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