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Informal French Expression
| Meaning | frankly, long story short, indeed | |
| Literally | my faith | |
| Register | informal, dated | |
| Pronunciation | [mah fwah] | |
| IPA | [ma fwa] | |
Usage notes: The meaning of ma foi is a little hard to pin down, as it’s really just a filler or exclamation, rather than an idiomatic expression. It’s informal and somewhat old-fashioned; in fact, I’ve never heard it said by anyone under 60. Bottom line, while you do need to know what it means, you’re probably better off not using it.
1) Ma foi = frankly, in all honesty
Par exemple…
| Ma foi, je ne vois pas l’intérêt. | Frankly, I don’t see the point. | |
| Ma foi, j’espère qu’ils ne reviendront pas. | In all honesty / To tell you the truth, I hope they don’t come back. |
Synonyms
- crois-moi
- en toute bonne foi
- en toute franchise
- en toute honnêteté
- franchement
- honnêtement
- sincèrement
2) For emphasis
Par exemple…
| Ma foi, oui. | Indeed, yes. | |
| Ma foi, c’est impoli. | Well, that’s very rude. | |
| C’est ma foi la réalité d’aujourd’hui. | It is indeed today’s reality. |
Synonyms
3) (dans le Midi) To sum up a long, boring, or obvious answer
a) “You don’t really want to know”
Par exemple…
| – Vous allez bien ? | – Are you well? | |
| – Ma foi, oui. | – Yes, for the most part. |
I’m not sleeping well because I’m so worried about my son, who was in a car accident, but I don’t want to burden you so I’ll just say "yes."
Synonyms
- bref
- dans l’ensemble
- en bref
- enfin bref
- en quelque sorte
- en résumé
- plus ou moins
b) “Obviously! What a dumb question”
Par exemple…
| – Est-ce que tu as entendu que Laure va déménager ? | – Have you heard that Laure is going to move? | |
| – Ma foi. | – Obviously. |
She’s my roommate, so of course I know.
Synonyms
- bien sûr
- évidemment
En anglais
Ma foi is defined as "indeed" in some English dictionaries, though I’ve never heard anyone say it. Someone told me that in Texas, oh ma foi means “yes, indeed,” “I agree,” or “certainly.”
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