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Accusatory French Expression
| Meaning | because of, due to | |
| Literally | in cause of | |
| Register | normal | |
| Pronunciation | [ah koz deu] | |
| IPA | [a koz də] | |
Usage notes: When something bad happens, you can place blame with the French expression à cause de.
Par exemple…
| J’ai perdu le dossier à cause du déménagement. | I lost the file due to the move. | |
| À cause de l’attentat, les négociations ont échoué. | Due to the attack, the negotiations failed. |
Note that à cause de can only be followed by a noun. If you want explain the reason something happened with a verb, you need the somewhat synonymous conjunction parce que, e.g., … parce que j’ai déménagé.
À cause de can also introduce a neutral event or situation which merits neither credit nor blame.
Par exemple…
| Je le croyais américain à cause de sa casquette de base-ball. | I thought he was American due to his baseball cap. | |
| Elle prépare le dîner ce soir à cause de toi. | She’s making dinner tonight because of you / for your sake. |
Synomyms
- Dû à tends to be used for assigning blame rather than for neutral events / situations.
- En raison de tends to be used for neutral events / situations rather than assigning blame.
Use c’est in front of à cause de to say "it’s because of / due to…"
Par exemple…
| C’est à cause de votre départ que nous avons perdu ces clients. | It’s because of your departure that we lost those clients. | |
| Si je rate mon examen, c’est à cause de toutes ces interruptions ! | If I fail my test, it’s due to all of these interruptions! |
As always, de + definite article le or les = required contraction:
Par exemple…
| Le chien avait peur à cause du tonnerre. | The dog was afraid because of the thunder. | |
| J’étais malade à cause des œufs pourris. | I was sick due to the rotten eggs. |
Antonym: grâce à – thanks to (gives credit for something positive)
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