French Verb Conjugations
| Present | Imperfect | Future | Conditional | Subjunctive | Imperfect subj. | |||
| je | cultive | cultivais | cultiverai | cultiverais | cultive | cultivasse | ||
| tu | cultives | cultivais | cultiveras | cultiverais | cultives | cultivasses | ||
| il | cultive | cultivait | cultivera | cultiverait | cultive | cultivât | ||
| nous | cultivons | cultivions | cultiverons | cultiverions | cultivions | cultivassions | ||
| vous | cultivez | cultiviez | cultiverez | cultiveriez | cultiviez | cultivassiez | ||
| ils | cultivent | cultivaient | cultiveront | cultiveraient | cultivent | cultivassent | ||
| Passé composé | Past perfect | Future perfect | Past conditional | Past subjunctive | Pluperfect subj. | |||
| j’ | ai cultivé | avais cultivé | aurai cultivé | aurais cultivé | aie cultivé | eusse cultivé | ||
| tu | as cultivé | avais cultivé | auras cultivé | aurais cultivé | aies cultivé | eusses cultivé | ||
| il | a cultivé | avait cultivé | aura cultivé | aurait cultivé | ait cultivé | eût cultivé | ||
| nous | avons cultivé | avions cultivé | aurons cultivé | aurions cultivé | ayons cultivé | eussions cultivé | ||
| vous | avez cultivé | aviez cultivé | aurez cultivé | auriez cultivé | ayez cultivé | eussiez cultivé | ||
| ils | ont cultivé | avaient cultivé | auront cultivé | auraient cultivé | aient cultivé | eussent cultivé | ||
| Passé simple | Past anterior | Imperative | Participles | |||||
| je / j’ | cultivai | eus cultivé | (tu) | cultive | Present | cultivant | ||
| tu | cultivas | eus cultivé | (nous) | cultivons | Past | cultivé | ||
| il | cultiva | eut cultivé | (vous) | cultivez | Perfect | ayant cultivé | ||
| nous | cultivâmes | eûmes cultivé | Past imperative | |||||
| vous | cultivâtes | eûtes cultivé | (tu) | aie cultivé | Past infinitive | |||
| ils | cultivèrent | eurent cultivé | (nous) | ayons cultivé | avoir cultivé | |||
| (vous) | ayez cultivé | |||||||
Cultiver is a regular -er verb.
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The mountain of French verb conjugations you have to learn can be overwhelming – even just in the classroom where you have plenty of time to think about the correct response. Once you start talking to people in the real world, trying to figure out the appropriate verb conjugation can leave you speechless – literally. So what’s the solution? Learn, then practice, practice, practice!
Inverting subjects and verbs is easy enough – vous voyez => voyez-vous, but where do object, adverbial, and reflexive pronouns go? And what about negation? Take a look at this lesson to learn about all the possibilities.
Magnetic poetry is a fun little tool you can use to learn and practice French. 500 magnets with words and parts of words help you to express yourself in a unique and creative way.