French Verb Conjugations
| Present | Imperfect | Future | Conditional | Subjunctive | Imperfect subj. | |||
| j’ | astreins | astreignais | astreindrai | astreindrais | astreigne | astreignisse | ||
| tu | astreins | astreignais | astreindras | astreindrais | astreignes | astreignisses | ||
| il | astreint | astreignait | astreindra | astreindrait | astreigne | astreignît | ||
| nous | astreignons | astreignions | astreindrons | astreindrions | astreignions | astreignissions | ||
| vous | astreignez | astreigniez | astreindrez | astreindriez | astreigniez | astreignissiez | ||
| ils | astreignent | astreignaient | astreindront | astreindraient | astreignent | astreignissent | ||
| Passé composé | Past perfect | Future perfect | Past conditional | Past subjunctive | Pluperfect subj. | |||
| j’ | ai astreint | avais astreint | aurai astreint | aurais astreint | aie astreint | eusse astreint | ||
| tu | as astreint | avais astreint | auras astreint | aurais astreint | aies astreint | eusses astreint | ||
| il | a astreint | avait astreint | aura astreint | aurait astreint | ait astreint | eût astreint | ||
| nous | avons astreint | avions astreint | aurons astreint | aurions astreint | ayons astreint | eussions astreint | ||
| vous | avez astreint | aviez astreint | aurez astreint | auriez astreint | ayez astreint | eussiez astreint | ||
| ils | ont astreint | avaient astreint | auront astreint | auraient astreint | aient astreint | eussent astreint | ||
| Passé simple | Past anterior | Imperative | Participles | |||||
| j’ | astreignis | eus astreint | (tu) | astreins | Present | astreignant | ||
| tu | astreignis | eus astreint | (nous) | astreignons | Past | astreint | ||
| il | astreignit | eut astreint | (vous) | astreignez | Perfect | ayant astreint | ||
| nous | astreignîmes | eûmes astreint | Past imperative | |||||
| vous | astreignîtes | eûtes astreint | (tu) | aie astreint | Past infinitive | |||
| ils | astreignirent | eurent astreint | (nous) | ayons astreint | avoir astreint | |||
| (vous) | ayez astreint | |||||||
Astreindre is an irregular -re verb.
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Jouer is a regular -er French verb that can be a bit confusing when it comes time to decide which preposition should follow. Here’s everything you need to know.
The French lessons and comprehension exercises on this site are ranked according to the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR), which describes six levels of language proficiency.
When a word ending in a normally silent consonant is followed by a vowel or h muet, that consonant might be transferred onto the next word. This is called a liaison and it’s one of the aspects of French pronunciation that can make it difficult to determine where one word ends and the next begins.